Technical Information

Below, you’ll find technical data on product specifications, strength testing, assembly instructions, and educational materials. This transparency reflects the quality of Superior Aluminum’s products and processes. Browse the links below or contact us via email or by phone at (937) 526-4065 for assistance.

Superior Aluminum partners with Professional Engineers to ensure railing designs meet building codes. To request a Sealed PE Drawing for your project, contact your Superior Aluminum representative.

How To Measure

Stair and Ramp Measuring for Railing [Download PDF]

Ramp Measurement

Stair Measurement

Material Specifications

Superior Aluminum's railing, column, and accessory products are manufactured to defined alloy and finish standards for each series. The specifications below are used by architects and engineers for CSI Division 05 (Metals) specification writing and material submittals. For a sealed PE drawing for your project, contact your Superior Aluminum representative.

Series 9P, 9H, 7P, 7V, 6EPicket, Horizontal, Privacy Fence & Economy Railing

Series 9P, 9H, 7P, 7V, and 6E rails, posts, and pickets are formed from 6063-T5, 6063-T52, 6063-T6, or 6005A-T61 extruded aluminum alloy, selected based on the exact application.

Rails, Posts, Pickets6063-T5, 6063-T52, 6063-T6, or 6005A-T61 extruded aluminum alloy (application-dependent)
Post Reinforcement Rods6061-T6 extruded aluminum alloy (where applicable)
Railing AccessoriesCast from industry-standard aluminum alloys per application requirements
Exposed FastenersAluminum or stainless steel
Finish StandardPPG Duracron paint and anodized finishes meet American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA) specifications
Series 5H, 5PNon-Welded Pipe & Pipe Picket Railing

Series 5H and 5P rails and posts are formed from 6063-T6 extruded aluminum alloy, with 6063-T4 used at formed elbows.

Rails & Posts6063-T6 extruded aluminum alloy, except formed elbows (6063-T4)
Pickets6063-T6 extruded aluminum alloy
Post Reinforcement Rods6061-T6 extruded aluminum alloy
Railing AccessoriesCast from industry-standard aluminum alloys per application requirements
Finish StandardPPG Duracron paint and anodized finishes meet AAMA specifications
Series 9CCable Railing

Series 9C cable railing uses 6063-T6 or 6005A-T61 extruded aluminum alloy rails and posts with 3/16" Type 316 stainless steel cable infill.

Rails & Posts6063-T6 or 6005A-T61 extruded aluminum alloy (application-dependent)
Cable3/16" 1x19 Type 316 stainless steel
Railing AccessoriesCast from industry-standard aluminum alloys per application requirements
Cable FittingsStainless steel
Exposed FastenersAluminum or stainless steel
Finish StandardPPG Duracron paint and anodized finishes meet AAMA specifications
Series 5CPipe Cable Railing

Series 5C pipe cable railing uses 6063-T6 extruded aluminum alloy rails and posts with 3/16" Type 316 stainless steel cable infill.

Rails & Posts6063-T6 extruded aluminum alloy, except formed elbows (6063-T4)
Cable3/16" 1x19 Type 316 stainless steel
Post Reinforcement Rods6005-T5 extruded aluminum alloy
Railing AccessoriesCast from industry-standard aluminum alloys per application requirements
Cable FittingsStainless steel
Exposed FastenersAluminum or stainless steel
Finish StandardPPG Duracron paint and anodized finishes meet AAMA specifications
Series 9MMesh Railing

Series 9M mesh railing uses 6063-T6 or 6005A-T61 extruded aluminum alloy frames with 1350-H18 aluminum wire mesh or 3003-H14 perforated aluminum sheet infill.

Rails, Posts, Infill Frames6063-T6 or 6005A-T61 extruded aluminum alloy (application-dependent)
Wire Mesh Infill1350-H18 aluminum alloy
Perforated Panels3003-H14 aluminum sheet
Railing AccessoriesCast from industry-standard aluminum alloys per application requirements
Exposed FastenersAluminum or stainless steel
Finish StandardPPG Duracron paint and anodized finishes meet AAMA specifications
Series 9GGlass Railing

Series 9G glass railing uses 6005A-T61 extruded aluminum alloy rails and posts with clear, laminated, tempered glass infill.

Rails & Posts6005A-T61 extruded aluminum alloy
GlassClear, laminated, tempered glass with EVA innerlayer, unless otherwise specified
Railing AccessoriesCast from industry-standard aluminum alloys per application requirements
Exposed FastenersAluminum or stainless steel
Finish StandardPPG Duracron paint and anodized finishes meet AAMA specifications
Aluminum Columns

Superior Aluminum Columns are formed from 6063-T5 aluminum alloy, with cast or extruded aluminum accessories and high-density urethane composite polymer accessories.

Columns6063-T5 aluminum alloy
Column AccessoriesCast or extruded industry-standard aluminum alloys per application requirements
Polymer AccessoriesCast high-density urethane composite
Finish StandardPPG Duracron paint and anodized finishes meet AAMA specifications
Fiberglass Columns

Superior Fiberglass Columns are formed from fiberglass-reinforced polymers, with accessories in fiberglass-reinforced polymer or lightweight polyurethane.

ColumnsFiberglass-reinforced polymer
Column AccessoriesFiberglass-reinforced polymer or lightweight polyurethane
PVC Columns

Superior PVC Columns are formed from cellular PVC.

ColumnsCellular PVC

Colors & Finishes

Superior Aluminum offers five standard finish colors, plus a Satin Anodized option, across our railing, column, and fence product lines. Custom colors and Duranodic finishes are also available. See below for standard colors, or read the finish FAQs for coating specs, standards, and painting guidance.

Download Color Card (PDF)

Standard Finishes

Black
White
Dark Bronze
Sandstone
Gray
Satin Anodized

Colors shown are for reference only and may vary from actual product due to screen display. Request a physical color sample from your Superior Aluminum representative before finalizing a project spec.

Finish FAQ

What is Satin Anodized finish?

Satin Anodized is an electrochemical finish that converts the surface of aluminum into a durable, corrosion-resistant anodic oxide layer. Some color variation is normal between similar alloys, and greater variation can occur between different alloys.

Do PVC column wraps require special paint?

No special paint is required. PVC column wraps come in a standard white finish that doesn't need painting. If painting is desired, use 100% acrylic paint, with or without a urethane additive, with a Light Reflective Value (LRV) of 55 or greater.

Do your finishes adhere to any standards or codes?

Yes. All standard finishes offered by Superior adhere to the provisions set forth by the American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA).

What type of paint is used on Superior's standard color options?

Extruded pieces (top and bottom rail, posts, pickets) are painted with PPG Duracron paint. Castings, such as brackets, caps, and bases, are powder coated.

What type of Anodized finish is standard?

The standard finish is 15M Clear Anodized (AA-M12-C22-A21), with a minimum coating thickness of .15 mils. Series 5 also offers 60M Clear Anodized (AA-M12-C22-A41), Architectural Class 1 finishes with a minimum thickness of .7 mils. Anodized finishes outside the standard 15M Clear option may carry additional cost.

What coating thicknesses are your standard finishes applied to?

Minimum thickness is .8 mils for painted finishes and .15 mils for anodized finishes. Actual thicknesses typically exceed these minimums.

Are any products available in Duranodic finishes?

Yes. Duranodic coatings can be applied to any Superior product at an additional fee, in colors ranging from Champagne to Black.

Are custom finishes available?

Yes. Any Superior product can be custom painted in a special color or high-performance paint for an additional fee.

What if I want to paint your products myself?

All Superior products are available in a mill finish for painting or chemical treatment by a third party. Superior does not recommend installing any product permanently without adequate surface protection first.

Frequently Asked Questions

Aluminum Railing

Does aluminum railing rust?

No, aluminum railing does not rust. Aluminum naturally resists corrosion, unlike steel or iron railing, which rust over time, or wood and composite railing, which can warp and rot. This makes aluminum a strong choice for outdoor and coastal applications.

What are the benefits of aluminum railing?

Aluminum railing offers rust resistance, low maintenance, a long lifespan, and a lighter weight than steel without sacrificing strength. It also holds paint and anodized finishes well and requires no annual sealing, staining, or repainting like wood railing does.

See our full comparison: Aluminum vs. Other Railing Materials.

How long do aluminum railings last?

Aluminum railings commonly last decades with minimal maintenance, since the metal resists rust, corrosion, and warping. Other railing materials, such as wood or steel, typically require repainting, coating, or full replacement well before an aluminum system does.

When is a railing required on a porch?

Building codes generally require railing once a drop exceeds 30 inches. Residential railings must be at least 36" high, measured from the ground to the top of the railing. Commercial applications, such as apartment buildings or hotels, require a minimum height of 42". Local code can vary, so confirm requirements with your building department.

Read more: Do You Know Your Code?

How much do aluminum railings cost?

Aluminum railing cost depends on the series and project specifications, since every Superior Aluminum system is custom-built. Series 6E is the lowest-cost option. Series 9P — the most popular square picket railing for residential and commercial use — sits at a medium price point. Series 9C (cable) and 9M (mesh) carry the highest price points for a premium aesthetic.

Request a quote for pricing specific to your project.

Aluminum Columns

Are aluminum columns load-bearing?

Yes, most Superior Aluminum columns are load-bearing. Maximum capacity ranges from 13,000 lbs to 80,000 lbs depending on column style, shape, and diameter. Full figures by column style and size are in the table below.

Aluminum Column — Maximum Load-Bearing Capability (lbs.)
Style4"6"8"10"12"15"16"18"24"30"
Square Smooth15,00015,00024,00045,00050,000n/an/an/an/an/a
Square Fluted13,00012,00018,00033,00027,660n/a13,000n/an/an/a
Square Paneln/a40,00060,00080,00075,000n/a75,000n/an/an/a
Round Flutedn/a13,00022,00025,00030,00034,000n/a38,00050,00050,000

*Subject to availability. Unlisted lengths available upon request.

How much weight can an aluminum column hold?

Load-bearing capacity varies by column style and diameter, ranging from 13,000 lbs to 80,000 lbs. For example, an 8" Square Smooth column holds up to 24,000 lbs, while a 10" Square Panel column holds up to 80,000 lbs. Reference the full capacity table below or confirm with your Superior Aluminum representative for your exact column style and size.

Aluminum Column — Maximum Load-Bearing Capability (lbs.)
Style4"6"8"10"12"15"16"18"24"30"
Square Smooth15,00015,00024,00045,00050,000n/an/an/an/an/a
Square Fluted13,00012,00018,00033,00027,660n/a13,000n/an/an/a
Square Paneln/a40,00060,00080,00075,000n/a75,000n/an/an/a
Round Flutedn/a13,00022,00025,00030,00034,000n/a38,00050,00050,000

*Subject to availability. Unlisted lengths available upon request.

Can you paint aluminum columns?

Yes. All Superior aluminum product lines are available in a mill finish for third-party painting or chemical treatment. Superior recommends adequate surface protection before permanent installation, since unfinished aluminum should not be installed long-term without a coating.

How do you clean aluminum porch columns?

Clean aluminum columns with warm, soapy water for routine dirt and debris removal. For tougher grime, use a 1:1 vinegar-to-hot-water mix to clean and restore shine. Regular cleaning helps preserve the finish and extends the product's durability.

See the full cleaning and maintenance guide.

Can aluminum columns be set in concrete?

Aluminum columns are typically secured to a concrete surface with L-brackets rather than set directly into concrete, following standard construction practices.

How do you install aluminum columns?

Aluminum columns are installed by securing the base to the mounting surface, typically with L-brackets, then attaching the column shaft and cap per the column style. Full steps, tools, and safety precautions are in the Aluminum Column Assembly Instructions.

Can you wrap aluminum columns around existing structures?

Yes, nearly all aluminum column sizes and styles are available with wrap-around functionality to encase an existing structural post. The one exception is the 4" square smooth column, which is not available in a wrap-around version. Maximum encaseable sizing varies by column style — see the chart below.

Aluminum Column — Maximum Square Encaseable (in.)
Style4"6"8"10"12"15"16"18"24"30"
Square Smoothn/a4-9/16"6-1/2"8-1/16"10-1/16"n/an/an/an/an/a
Square Fluted3-1/8"4-5/8"6-1/2"8-1/2"9-3/4"n/a13-3/4"n/an/an/a
Square Paneln/a4-3/16"6-3/16"8-1/8"10-1/8"n/a13-7/8"n/an/an/a
Round Flutedn/a3-1/2"5-1/4"6-1/4"6-7/8"9-1/4"n/a11-5/16"15-9/16"19-13/16"

*Subject to availability. Unlisted lengths available upon request.

Can aluminum columns be cut down to size?

Yes, aluminum columns can be cut down using a chop saw with a metal or carbide-tipped blade. Cut columns slightly shorter than the install area's height so they fit more easily during installation.

See the Aluminum Column Assembly Instructions for full detail.

What type of paint is used on aluminum columns?

Superior uses PPG Duracron paint on aluminum columns, caps, and bases. Duracron extrusion coatings meet AAMA 2603 specifications and are factory-applied to cleaned, pretreated aluminum for film integrity, color retention, and weather resistance.

What primer and paint should be used on mill-finish columns?

Use a multi-purpose metal primer designed for the application, applied to a clean, dry, dull surface, followed by a paint compatible with the coating manufacturer's recommendations. Superior recommends consulting a local paint supplier or professional painter to select the right combination for your climate and application.

Can I attach railing to aluminum columns?

Yes, aluminum railing attaches to Superior aluminum columns using Superior brackets — most commonly level brackets, with vertical or horizontal swivel brackets also available. Round columns can use an adaptor to create a flat mounting surface.

Note: Superior does not generally supply the anchors used to attach brackets to the column, and premium railing options are not currently compatible with this attachment system.

Where can I buy aluminum columns?

Aluminum columns, PVC columns, caps, bases, and accessories can be ordered online through Superior's store, or through a local dealer or lumber yard using Superior's Find a Location page.

PVC Columns

Can I paint PVC column wraps?

Yes, though it's not required. PVC column wraps come in a weather-resistant standard white finish. If painting is desired, use 100% acrylic exterior paint or acrylic with a urethane additive, with a Light Reflective Value (LRV) of 55 or greater. Note that painting voids the warranty.

What size PVC column do I need?

For Snap-Tite PVC columns, a 6" column wraps a 4x4 post, and an 8" column wraps a 6x6 post. Columns are available in 8' or 10' lengths.

How do I install PVC columns?

Snap-Tite PVC columns install without glue or adhesive using a patented snap-together design. Full steps are in the Snap-Tite PVC Column Installation Instructions.

How do I anchor PVC columns?

PVC columns are anchored at both the capital and base using one of three standard methods:

Method A: L-brackets (sold separately).
Method B: Screw directly into the treated wood post, if the column is centered within 1/4".
Method C: Add treated blocks around a Post Jack and drill in — Tapcon screws for concrete, wood screws for wood.

Do I need spacers on my existing columns?

Spacers are not required, but are recommended to alleviate potential weakness along the long portions of the column. Some installers add spacers on all four sides; others use spacers on one side and secure the column to load support on the opposite side.

Are PVC columns load-bearing?

No, PVC columns are wrap-around only and should not be used in load-bearing applications.

Do I need to glue Snap-Tite columns?

No. Snap-Tite PVC Column Wraps use a patented snap-together design and are the industry's first PVC column wrap that requires no glue or adhesive.

Can I attach railing to PVC columns?

Yes, but proper blocking must be installed on the support post inside the column first to ensure a strong connection.

Where can I buy PVC columns?

PVC columns, aluminum columns, caps, bases, and accessories can be ordered online through Superior's store, or through a local dealer or lumber yard using Superior's Find a Location page. Contact Superior directly for large-order or bulk pricing.

Fiberglass Columns

What primer and paint should be used on fiberglass columns?

Use a high-end acrylic primer and paint designed for exterior fiberglass applications. Superior recommends consulting a local paint supplier or professional painter to choose the right combination for your climate and installation.

Colors & Finishes

What is Satin Anodized finish?

Satin Anodized is an electrochemical finish that converts the surface of aluminum into a durable, corrosion-resistant anodic oxide layer. Some color variation is normal between similar alloys, and greater variation can occur between different alloys.

Do PVC column wraps require special paint?

No special paint is required. PVC column wraps come in a standard white finish that doesn't need painting. If painting is desired, use 100% acrylic paint, with or without a urethane additive, with a Light Reflective Value (LRV) of 55 or greater.

Do your finishes adhere to any standards or codes?

Yes. All standard finishes offered by Superior adhere to the provisions set forth by the American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA).

What type of paint is used on Superior's standard color options?

Extruded pieces — top and bottom rail, posts, pickets — are painted with PPG Duracron paint. Castings, such as brackets, caps, and bases, are powder coated.

What type of Anodized finish is standard?

The standard finish is 15M Clear Anodized (AA-M12-C22-A21), with a minimum coating thickness of .15 mils. Series 500 and 550 also offer 60M Clear Anodized (AA-M12-C22-A41) and 60M Brushed Anodized (AA-M35-C22-A41), both Architectural Class 1 finishes with a minimum thickness of .7 mils. Anodized finishes outside the standard 15M Clear option may carry additional cost.

What coating thicknesses are your standard finishes applied to?

Minimum thickness is .8 mils for painted finishes and .15 mils for anodized finishes. Actual thicknesses typically exceed these minimums.

Are any products available in Duranodic finishes?

Yes. Duranodic coatings can be applied to any Superior product at an additional fee, in colors ranging from Champagne to Black.

Are custom finishes available?

Yes. Any Superior product can be custom painted in a special color or high-performance paint for an additional fee.

What if I want to paint your products myself?

All Superior products are available in a mill finish for painting or chemical treatment by a third party. Superior does not recommend installing any product permanently without adequate surface protection first.

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